Rights group, Amnesty International, says the failure of Nigerian
government to hold murderers to account is encouraging them and fueling
rising insecurity across the country.
The group made the observation on Thursday through a statement signed by its media officer, Isa Sanusi.
It said independently verified estimated figures showed at least 1813
people have been murdered in 17 states in the country this year, double
the 894 people killed in 2017.
According to the group, the death tolls reflect killings as a result
of farmers-herders conflict, communal clashes, Boko Haram attacks and
banditry.
“We are gravely concerned about the rising spate of killings across
the country, especially the communal clashes between farmers and herders
and attacks by bandits across at least 17 states,” the statement quoted
Osai Ojigho, Director Amnesty International Nigeria
“The authorities have a responsibility to protect lives and
properties, but they are clearly not doing enough going by what is
happening,” Mr Ojigho said.
“The latest incidence in Plateau State, where armed gunmen attacked
11 villages on 23 June for at least seven hours and killed at least 200
villagers without intervention from security forces should be
investigated.”
It said it shows unacceptable security lapses that the violence in
Plateau started after an attack, which was followed by reprisal attacks
from Thursday to Saturday last week.
“Despite the deployment of security forces, including the military in
over 30 states, the escalation of these attacks shows that whatever is
being done by authorities is not working.
“There is urgent need for people who are suspected of committing crimes to be held accountable. We hope that President (Muhammadu) Buhari’s commitment to bring those
suspected to be criminally responsible for the killings in Plateau
State to justice will break the impunity that has spread through the
country.
“In addition, government must answer these questions: who are these
attackers, where do they come from, where do they go after attacks, who
arms them, why is security forces’ response time very slow?”
Amnesty International said it is currently investigating the rising
insecurity that has resulted in the increase in killings across Nigeria.
It said its investigations showed “worrying details of how frequently
the security forces failed to protect villagers. In all cases Amnesty
International investigated, the attackers, usually arriving in their
hundreds spend hours killing people and setting houses on fire and then
disappeared without a trace.
Impact on food security:
The group also expressed concern about the impact of the killings on
farming, “especially with the affected villages and farmlands deserted
because people fear going back to their homes.
“We are at the peak of farming season, and communities affected by
this wave of violence are largely agrarian. But because of fear of
attacks they have either been displaced or unable to cultivate their
farms, therefore their major source of food and income threatened by the
attacks,” Mr Ojigho said.
The organisation called on government to address “security lapses
that make it easier for the killers to carry out attacks and disappear.
“Making arrests and bringing to justice those suspected to be
responsible for these attacks is crucial in ending the killings that are
gradually turning into almost a daily occurrence. In many instances
these killings happen and no arrests take place,” Mr Ojigho said.
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